Research at Molbel
Nucleic Acid Engineering:

Highly branched "DNA snowflakes" can be used as building blocks for novel, nanoscale materials.
Nucleic Acid Engineering focuses on manipulating nucleic acid molecules (including DNA, RNA, TNA, LNA, and PNA) in a generic, instead of genetic way in order to engineer nucleic acids into novel materials. Two working hypotheses are: one, in addition to linear DNA molecules, branched DNA molecules can be linked via enzyme-catalyzed controlled assembly processes as basic building blocks, which will significantly expand the potential of using nucleic acids as construction materials rather than genetic information carriers; and two, the architecture of such DNA materials can be precisely defined and controlled at the nanoscale level with high yield and low cost. The potential of Nucleic Acid Engineering in both biomedical and non-biomedical applications is expected to be great.

Related publications:

S. Um, J. Lee, S. Kwon, Y. Li and D. Luo, Dendrimer-Like DNA (DL-DNA) Based Fluorescence Nature Protocols in press, (2006)

Y. Li, Y. Cu and D. Luo, DNA fluorescence nanobarcodes for multiplexed pathogen detection, Nature Biotechnology (2005)

K.O. Freedman, J. Lee, Y. Li, D. Luo, V.B. Skobeleva, and P.C. Ke, Diffusion of Single Star-Branched Dendrimer-Like DNA, J. of Phy. Chem. B. (2005)

S.M. Stavis, J.B. Edel, Y. Li, K.T. Samiee, D Luo and H.G. Craighead, Detection and identification of nucleic acid engineered fluorescent labels in submicrometer fluidic channels, Nanotechnology, in press (2005)

Y. Li, Y.D. Tseng, S.Y. Kown, L. d'Espaux, J.S. Bunch, P.L McEuen and D. Luo. Controlled assembly of dendrimer-like DNA. Nature Materials 3, 38-42 (2004).

D. Luo. The road from biology to materials. Materials Today, 6, 38-43 (2003)

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